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Studies

Study libraryReference notes for deep reading.

This is a research index. For a synthesis around one training question, start with the topic guides under Performance Science Lab.

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445 studies for time-trial-performance.

fueling
2022

Glucose and Fructose Hydrogel Enhances Running Perfor… (PMID 34334720)

Research note: Glucose and Fructose Hydrogel Enhances Running Performance, Exogenous Carbohydrate Oxidation, and Gastrointestinal Tolerance.

Open study note

supplements
2022

The Effects of Blackcurrant and Caffeine Combinations… (PMID 35981712)

Research note: The Effects of Blackcurrant and Caffeine Combinations on Performance and Physiology During Repeated High-Intensity Cycling.

Open study note

pacing
2022

Marathon Performance Depends on Pacing Oscillations b… (PMID 35206654)

Research note: Marathon Performance Depends on Pacing Oscillations between Non Symmetric Extreme Values.

Open study note

fueling
2022

Improved Endurance Running Performance Following Hask… (PMID 35215430)

Research note: Improved Endurance Running Performance Following Haskap Berry (Lonicera caerulea L.) Ingestion.

Open study note

supplements
2022

Caffeine alters the breathing pattern during high-int… (PMID 35396967)

Research note: Caffeine alters the breathing pattern during high-intensity whole-body exercise in healthy men.

Open study note

supplements
2022

Repeated low-dose caffeine ingestion during a night o… (PMID 35791877)

Research note: Repeated low-dose caffeine ingestion during a night of total sleep deprivation improves endurance performance and cognitive function in young recreati…

Open study note

tapering
2022

Strain Analysis in Cementless Hip Femoral Prosthesis… (PMID 36540742)

Research note: Strain Analysis in Cementless Hip Femoral Prosthesis using the Finite Element Method - Influence of the Variability of the Angular Positioning of the…

Open study note

supplements
2022

Are Caffeine's Effects on Resistance Exercise and Jum… (PMID 36432526)

Research note: Are Caffeine's Effects on Resistance Exercise and Jumping Performance Moderated by Training Status?

Open study note

supplements
2022

How Repeatable Is the Ergogenic Effect of Caffeine? L… (PMID 36297102)

Research note: How Repeatable Is the Ergogenic Effect of Caffeine? Limited Reproducibility of Acute Caffeine (3 mg.kg(-1)) Ingestion on Muscular Strength, Power, and…

Open study note

altitude
2022

Complex networks analysis reinforces centrality hemat… (PMID 35064131)

Research note: Complex networks analysis reinforces centrality hematological role on aerobic-anaerobic performances of the Brazilian Paralympic endurance team after…

Open study note

tapering
2022

The Training Characteristics of World-Class Distance… (PMID 35362850)

Research note: The Training Characteristics of World-Class Distance Runners: An Integration of Scientific Literature and Results-Proven Practice.

Open study note

supplements
2022

Caffeine ingestion increases endurance performance of… (PMID 35612684)

Research note: Caffeine ingestion increases endurance performance of trained male cyclists when riding against a virtual opponent without altering muscle fatigue.

Open study note

fueling
2022

New Horizons in Carbohydrate Research and Application… (PMID 36173597)

Research note: New Horizons in Carbohydrate Research and Application for Endurance Athletes.

Open study note

supplements
2022

Effects of Creatine and Caffeine Supplementation Duri… (PMID 33759701)

Research note: Effects of Creatine and Caffeine Supplementation During Resistance Training on Body Composition, Strength, Endurance, Rating of Perceived Exertion and…

Open study note

altitude
2022

Dietary Nitrate Supplementation Is Not Helpful for En… (PMID 35360239)

Research note: Dietary Nitrate Supplementation Is Not Helpful for Endurance Performance at Simulated Altitude Even When Combined With Intermittent Normobaric Hypoxic…

Open study note

supplements
2022

Acute Effects of Caffeine Supplementation on Physical… (PMID 35889953)

Research note: Acute Effects of Caffeine Supplementation on Physical Performance, Physiological Responses, Perceived Exertion, and Technical-Tactical Skills in Comba…

Open study note

heat
2022

Heat Acclimation with or without Normobaric Hypoxia E… (PMID 35622478)

Research note: Heat Acclimation with or without Normobaric Hypoxia Exposure Leads to Similar Improvements in Endurance Performance in the Heat.

Open study note

pacing
2022

Neuromuscular Fatigability Associated with Different… (PMID 36618336)

Research note: Neuromuscular Fatigability Associated with Different Pacing Strategies During an Ultra-Endurance Pull-Up Task: A Case Study.

Open study note

heat
2022

Effects of a Short-Term Heat Acclimation Protocol in… (PMID 35510889)

Research note: Effects of a Short-Term Heat Acclimation Protocol in Elite Amateur Boxers.

Open study note

tapering
2022

How do world class top 5 Giro d'Italia finishers trai… (PMID 35686390)

Research note: How do world class top 5 Giro d'Italia finishers train? A qualitative multiple case study.

Open study note

pacing
2022

Analysis of a Skating Time-Trial Competition and Asso… (PMID 36141844)

Research note: Analysis of a Skating Time-Trial Competition and Associated Performance-Determinants in Cross-Country Skiers.

Open study note

altitude
2022

Training at moderate altitude improves submaximal but… (PMID 36311238)

Research note: Training at moderate altitude improves submaximal but not maximal performance-related parameters in elite rowers.

Open study note

supplements
2022

Effects of Caffeine Intake on Endurance Running Perfo… (PMID 36615805)

Research note: Effects of Caffeine Intake on Endurance Running Performance and Time to Exhaustion: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Open study note

supplements
2022

Effect of Pre-Exercise Caffeine Intake on Endurance P… (PMID 35616851)

Research note: Effect of Pre-Exercise Caffeine Intake on Endurance Performance and Core Temperature Regulation During Exercise in the Heat: A Systematic Review with…

Open study note

heat
2021

Training wearing thermal clothing and training in hot… (PMID 34175201)

Research note: Training wearing thermal clothing and training in hot ambient conditions are equally effective methods of heat acclimation.

Open study note

pacing
2021

Running Your Best Triathlon Race. (PMID 33571956)

Research note: Running Your Best Triathlon Race.

Open study note

heat
2021

Effects of three-exercise sessions in the heat on end… (PMID 34016347)

Research note: Effects of three-exercise sessions in the heat on endurance cycling performance.

Open study note

pacing
2021

Pacing Strategy in Men's 400 m Hurdles Accounting for… (PMID 34400997)

Research note: Pacing Strategy in Men's 400 m Hurdles Accounting for Temporal and Spatial Characteristics of Elite Athletes.

Open study note

altitude
2021

Intensified Training Supersedes the Impact of Heat an… (PMID 33668015)

Research note: Intensified Training Supersedes the Impact of Heat and/or Altitude for Increasing Performance in Elite Rugby Union Players.

Open study note

pacing
2021

Differentiating Endurance-and Speed-Adapted Types of… (PMID 33801482)

Research note: Differentiating Endurance-and Speed-Adapted Types of Elite and World Class Milers According to Biomechanical, Pacing and Perceptual Responses during a…

Open study note

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