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45 studies for cramp-risk.
Inadequate fluid replacement during prolonged cycling… (PMID 42068372)
Research note: Inadequate fluid replacement during prolonged cycling in the heat impairs time trial performance independent of serum sodium concentrations.
Open study note
Comparison of pilocarpine- versus exercise-induced sw… (PMID 41532800)
Research note: Comparison of pilocarpine- versus exercise-induced sweat sodium concentration across exercise intensities in trained athletes.
Open study note
Impact of Ad Libitum Hydration on Muscle and Liver Da… (PMID 40001904)
Research note: Impact of Ad Libitum Hydration on Muscle and Liver Damage and Electrolyte Balance in Ultra-Trail Events: A Heatmap Analysis of Biomarkers and Event Ch…
Open study note
Sodium Hyperhydration Improves Performance With No Ch… (PMID 39591960)
Research note: Sodium Hyperhydration Improves Performance With No Change in Thermal and Cardiovascular Strain in Female Cyclists Exercising in the Heat Across the Me…
Open study note
Hydration assessment and physical performance of moun… (PMID 40594074)
Research note: Hydration assessment and physical performance of mountain bike cyclists in competition in a hot environment.
Open study note
The Addition of Glycerol and Sodium Chloride to a Hyp… (PMID 40139199)
Research note: The Addition of Glycerol and Sodium Chloride to a Hyperhydration Protocol Does Not Improve Half-Marathon Time-Trial Performance in Trained Runners in…
Open study note
Consumption of a Branched-Chain Amino Acids-Containin… (PMID 39599586)
Research note: Consumption of a Branched-Chain Amino Acids-Containing Sports Beverage During 21 km of Running Reduces Dehydration, Lowers Muscle Damage, and Prevents…
Open study note
Exploring the Influence of Acid-Base Status on Athlet… (PMID 38999735)
Research note: Exploring the Influence of Acid-Base Status on Athletic Performance during Simulated Three-Day 400 m Race.
Open study note
Multisensing Wearables for Real-Time Monitoring of Sw… (PMID 37318976)
Research note: Multisensing Wearables for Real-Time Monitoring of Sweat Electrolyte Biomarkers During Exercise and Analysis on Their Correlation With Core Body Tempe…
Open study note
Predicting Hydration Status Using Machine Learning Mo… (PMID 35749337)
Research note: Predicting Hydration Status Using Machine Learning Models From Physiological and Sweat Biomarkers During Endurance Exercise: A Single Case Study.
Open study note
Comparison of a Sucrose-Based and Rice-Based Sports B… (PMID 35319005)
Research note: Comparison of a Sucrose-Based and Rice-Based Sports Beverage on Hydration Status During a 19.3-km Foot March in ROTC Cadets.
Open study note
Impact of long-duration adventure racing on hydration… (PMID 35179331)
Research note: Impact of long-duration adventure racing on hydration status, blood electrolytes and biomarkers of kidney function in trained adolescent athletes.
Open study note
Thermal strain and fluid balance during a 72-km milit… (PMID 34005849)
Research note: Thermal strain and fluid balance during a 72-km military route march in a field setting.
Open study note
Rehydration during Endurance Exercise: Challenges, Re… (PMID 33803421)
Research note: Rehydration during Endurance Exercise: Challenges, Research, Options, Methods.
Open study note
Prospective Observational Study of Weight-based Asses… (PMID 33594588)
Research note: Prospective Observational Study of Weight-based Assessment of Sodium Supplements on Ultramarathon Performance (WASSUP).
Open study note
Effects of skim milk and isotonic drink consumption b… (PMID 32228635)
Research note: Effects of skim milk and isotonic drink consumption before exercise on fluid homeostasis and time-trial performance in cyclists: a randomized cross-ov…
Open study note
Analysis of food and fluid intake in elite ultra-endu… (PMID 32652998)
Research note: Analysis of food and fluid intake in elite ultra-endurance runners during a 24-h world championship.
Open study note
Hydration Status After an Ironman Triathlon: A Meta-A… (PMID 31915479)
Research note: Hydration Status After an Ironman Triathlon: A Meta-Analysis.
Open study note
Considerations for ultra-endurance activities: part 2… (PMID 30056755)
Research note: Considerations for ultra-endurance activities: part 2 - hydration.
Open study note
Proper Hydration During Ultra-endurance Activities. (PMID 30601394)
Research note: Proper Hydration During Ultra-endurance Activities.
Open study note
Ultra-endurance events in tropical environments and c… (PMID 31429600)
Research note: Ultra-endurance events in tropical environments and countermeasures to optimize performances and health.
Open study note
Alkaline water improves exercise-induced metabolic ac… (PMID 30452459)
Research note: Alkaline water improves exercise-induced metabolic acidosis and enhances anaerobic exercise performance in combat sport athletes.
Open study note
Effects of oral salt supplementation on physical perf… (PMID 25683094)
Research note: Effects of oral salt supplementation on physical performance during a half-ironman: A randomized controlled trial.
Open study note
Carbohydrate supplementation stabilises plasma sodium… (PMID 27465126)
Research note: Carbohydrate supplementation stabilises plasma sodium during training with high intensity.
Open study note
Effects of oral sodium supplementation on indices of… (PMID 25729305)
Research note: Effects of oral sodium supplementation on indices of thermoregulation in trained, endurance athletes.
Open study note
Hydration Status and Sodium Balance of Endurance Runn… (PMID 25811075)
Research note: Hydration Status and Sodium Balance of Endurance Runners Consuming Postexercise Supplements of Varying Nutrient Content.
Open study note
Hydration strategies, weight change and performance i… (PMID 24950110)
Research note: Hydration strategies, weight change and performance in a 161 km ultramarathon.
Open study note
Fluid balance of cyclists during a 387-km race. (PMID 24444237)
Research note: Fluid balance of cyclists during a 387-km race.
Open study note
Exercise-associated hyponatremia and hydration status… (PMID 23135369)
Research note: Exercise-associated hyponatremia and hydration status in 161-km ultramarathoners.
Open study note
Sodium supplementation has no effect on endurance per… (PMID 23731903)
Research note: Sodium supplementation has no effect on endurance performance during a cycling time-trial in cool conditions: a randomised cross-over trial.
Open study note
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