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45 studies for cramp-risk.
Sodium supplementation has no effect on endurance per… (PMID 23731903)
PMID 23731903 (2013): hydration, sodium — Time to exhaustion, Performance in heat, Cramp risk (study note for endurance athletes).
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Body composition and hydration status changes in male… (PMID 22554315)
PMID 22554315 (2012): hydration, fluid — Time to exhaustion, Performance in heat, Cramp risk (study note for endurance athletes).
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Pre-exercise hyperhydration-induced bodyweight gain d… (PMID 23016126)
PMID 23016126 (2012): hydration, sodium — Time to exhaustion, Performance in heat, Cramp risk (study note for endurance athletes).
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No fluid overload in male ultra-runners during a 100… (PMID 21253973)
PMID 21253973 (2011): hydration, fluid — Time to exhaustion, Performance in heat, Cramp risk (study note for endurance athletes).
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Multiple transportable carbohydrates enhance gastric… (PMID 19000102)
PMID 19000102 (2010): hydration, fluid — Time to exhaustion, Performance in heat, Cramp risk (study note for endurance athletes).
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Hydration and electrolyte balance in horses during an… (PMID 21058989)
PMID 21058989 (2010): hydration, sodium — Time to exhaustion, Performance in heat, Cramp risk (study note for endurance athletes).
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Hydration: special issues for playing football in war… (PMID 21029195)
PMID 21029195 (2010): hydration, sodium — Time to exhaustion, Performance in heat, Cramp risk (study note for endurance athletes).
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Core temperature and hydration status during an Ironm… (PMID 16556786)
PMID 16556786 (2006): hydration, sodium — Time to exhaustion, Performance in heat, Cramp risk, Time-trial performance, Recovery speed (study note for endurance athletes).
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The sweating response of elite professional soccer pl… (PMID 15726482)
PMID 15726482 (2005): hydration, fluid — Time to exhaustion, Performance in heat, Cramp risk (study note for endurance athletes).
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Effect of equilibrated hydration changes on total bod… (PMID 14748949)
PMID 14748949 (2004): hydration, fluid — Time to exhaustion, Performance in heat, Cramp risk (study note for endurance athletes).
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Fluid and electrolyte balance in ultra-endurance spor… (PMID 11547892)
PMID 11547892 (2001): hydration, fluid — Time to exhaustion, Performance in heat, Cramp risk, Time-trial performance (study note for endurance athletes).
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Water and electrolyte requirements for exercise. (PMID 10410838)
PMID 10410838 (1999): hydration, fluid — Time to exhaustion, Performance in heat, Cramp risk (study note for endurance athletes).
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The effect of glycerol and desmopressin on exercise pe… (PMID 9710867)
PMID 9710867 (1998): hydration, fluid — Time to exhaustion, Performance in heat, Cramp risk (study note for endurance athletes).
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Exercise in the heat: strategies to minimize the adver… (PMID 8897321)
PMID 8897321 (1995): hydration, fluid — Time to exhaustion, Performance in heat, Cramp risk (study note for endurance athletes).
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Intestinal water and electrolyte flux of glucose-polym… (PMID 3747805)
PMID 3747805 (1986): hydration, sodium — Time to exhaustion, Performance in heat, Cramp risk (study note for endurance athletes).
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