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Training plan

24-week Ironman training plan (variations included)

A 24-week Ironman training plan with week-by-week structure, bricks, adaptation rules, and built-in fueling tools. Variations are included on one page.

Updated Jul 27, 2026

Compare the plan

Start here

Choose your weekly rhythm

Choose days per week, review how the plan builds, then set your pace and fueling targets.

1. Choose days per week

5 days/week (Beginner-friendly)

The first option is an example, not a personal recommendation. Choose the rhythm that fits your current training and recovery.

2. Scan the phase map

Base → build → peak → taper

Use the condensed view, then open the full week-by-week table only when you need detail.

Jump to week-by-week

3. Set your targets

Pace and fueling targets

Use a calculator now so you can practise the numbers before race week.

Jump to tools

At a glance

Plan length

24 weeks

Includes base, build, peak, cutback, and taper weeks.

Weekly rhythm

57 days/week

Choose one variant and follow it for 2 weeks before tweaking.

Typical session time

Easy: ~45m • Long: ~210m

Prefer repeatable training time over one unusually demanding session.

Before you begin

  • You can swim, bike, and run consistently each week.
  • You can complete a 2-hour ride comfortably.

Starting example

5 days/week (Beginner-friendly)

Choose this only when it matches your recent consistency, weekly schedule, and recovery.

  • Consistency first; keep intensity controlled.

Safety first

This is general training information, not medical advice.

  • Recurring overuse pain under volume.
  • Poor sleep/stress that makes recovery unstable.

Adaptive AI coach for iPhone

Let your coach adapt the plan.

Your adaptive AI coach reviews completed work and adjusts upcoming sessions after missed training, poor sleep, unusual fatigue, or a disrupted week.

Choose days per week

Pick the weekly rhythm that fits your current training, schedule, and recovery. Review it after two stable weeks.

5 days/week (Beginner-friendly)

5 days/week/Beginner
Starting example
  • Consistency first; keep intensity controlled.

6 days/week (Balanced week)

6 days/week/Intermediate
  • A balanced option for athletes who already have a consistent base.

7 days/week (Advanced)

7 days/week/Advanced
  • Only if recovery is stable and sleep is strong.

Use twenty-four weeks to build durability without rushing all three sports

A twenty-four-week IRONMAN plan provides useful runway only when progression remains tied to current capacity. Start from repeatable swimming, cycling, and running, then extend the long work while preserving technique, recovery, and ordinary life. More calendar weeks do not make sudden volume safe.

Build the plan in four layers

  1. Foundation: establish frequency, technique, and reliable equipment access.
  2. Durability: extend the long ride and long run gradually without racing them.
  3. Specificity: add controlled bricks, race-position cycling, fueling, and transition rehearsals.
  4. Taper: reduce fatigue while retaining familiar movement and decisions.

Keep swim safety, bike handling, and run durability as separate gates. A strong cyclist is not automatically ready for open water, and a marathon history does not automatically prepare the legs to run after a long ride.

Use a weekly load ledger

Record session duration and intensity plus sleep opportunity, life load, fueling, position discomfort, pain, illness, and next-day function. When the long ride expands, avoid automatically expanding the long run in the same week. Use lower-load weeks before fatigue forces them.

Place the IRONMAN training hub, bike-pacing guide, and transition-bag rehearsal beside the spreadsheet. The plan should connect training decisions to the actual race system.

Use the brick-workout glossary to keep transition sessions bounded and the IRONMAN plan PDF to maintain a printable audit trail.

Safety boundary

Use supervised, conditions-appropriate swimming and legal cycling routes. Stop for chest pain, fainting, confusion, severe breathing difficulty, or pain that changes normal movement. The template is educational and not medical advice or a guarantee of readiness.

Week by week

Structure you can scan

Use this as your decision map: what matters this week, what the long run is doing, and where you should back off.

BaseJump

Weeks 17

Build consistency across swim/bike/run; keep intensity controlled.

Long session: Long ride (easy) + short easy brick • Cutbacks: 1

BuildJump

Weeks 816

Add bricks and bike tempo; keep run durability steady.

Long session: Long ride (steady) + controlled brick • Cutbacks: 3

PeakJump

Weeks 1721

Race-specific rehearsal: pacing + fueling under fatigue.

Long session: Race-simulation brick (scaled, not maximal) • Cutbacks: 1

TaperJump

Weeks 2224

Reduce volume; keep short intensity touches; prioritize sleep.

Long session: Short ride + short run (keep rhythm)

View week-by-week details
Week 1Base

Build consistency across swim/bike/run; keep intensity controlled.

Long session
Long ride (easy) + short easy brick
Key workouts
Bike tempo intervals / Brick run (controlled)
Week 2Base

Build consistency across swim/bike/run; keep intensity controlled.

Long session
Long ride (easy) + short easy brick
Key workouts
Bike tempo intervals / Brick run (controlled)
Week 3Base

Build consistency across swim/bike/run; keep intensity controlled.

Long session
Long ride (easy) + short easy brick
Key workouts
Bike tempo intervals / Brick run (controlled)
Week 4BaseCutback

Build consistency across swim/bike/run; keep intensity controlled.

Long session
Long ride (easy) + short easy brick
Key workouts
Bike tempo intervals / Brick run (controlled)
Week 5Base

Build consistency across swim/bike/run; keep intensity controlled.

Long session
Long ride (easy) + short easy brick
Key workouts
Bike tempo intervals / Brick run (controlled)
Week 6Base

Build consistency across swim/bike/run; keep intensity controlled.

Long session
Long ride (easy) + short easy brick
Key workouts
Bike tempo intervals / Brick run (controlled)
Week 7Base

Build consistency across swim/bike/run; keep intensity controlled.

Long session
Long ride (easy) + short easy brick
Key workouts
Bike tempo intervals / Brick run (controlled)
Week 8BuildCutback

Add bricks and bike tempo; keep run durability steady.

Long session
Long ride (steady) + controlled brick
Key workouts
Bike tempo intervals / Brick run (controlled)
Week 9Build

Add bricks and bike tempo; keep run durability steady.

Long session
Long ride (steady) + controlled brick
Key workouts
Bike tempo intervals / Brick run (controlled)
Week 10Build

Add bricks and bike tempo; keep run durability steady.

Long session
Long ride (steady) + controlled brick
Key workouts
Bike tempo intervals / Brick run (controlled)
Week 11Build

Add bricks and bike tempo; keep run durability steady.

Long session
Long ride (steady) + controlled brick
Key workouts
Bike tempo intervals / Brick run (controlled)
Week 12BuildCutback

Add bricks and bike tempo; keep run durability steady.

Long session
Long ride (steady) + controlled brick
Key workouts
Bike tempo intervals / Brick run (controlled)
Week 13Build

Add bricks and bike tempo; keep run durability steady.

Long session
Long ride (steady) + controlled brick
Key workouts
Bike tempo intervals / Brick run (controlled)
Week 14Build

Add bricks and bike tempo; keep run durability steady.

Long session
Long ride (steady) + controlled brick
Key workouts
Bike tempo intervals / Brick run (controlled)
Week 15Build

Add bricks and bike tempo; keep run durability steady.

Long session
Long ride (steady) + controlled brick
Key workouts
Bike tempo intervals / Brick run (controlled)
Week 16BuildCutback

Add bricks and bike tempo; keep run durability steady.

Long session
Long ride (steady) + controlled brick
Key workouts
Bike tempo intervals / Brick run (controlled)
Week 17Peak

Race-specific rehearsal: pacing + fueling under fatigue.

Long session
Race-simulation brick (scaled, not maximal)
Key workouts
Bike tempo intervals / Brick run (controlled)
Week 18Peak

Race-specific rehearsal: pacing + fueling under fatigue.

Long session
Race-simulation brick (scaled, not maximal)
Key workouts
Bike tempo intervals / Brick run (controlled)
Week 19Peak

Race-specific rehearsal: pacing + fueling under fatigue.

Long session
Race-simulation brick (scaled, not maximal)
Key workouts
Bike tempo intervals / Brick run (controlled)
Week 20PeakCutback

Race-specific rehearsal: pacing + fueling under fatigue.

Long session
Race-simulation brick (scaled, not maximal)
Key workouts
Bike tempo intervals / Brick run (controlled)
Week 21Peak

Race-specific rehearsal: pacing + fueling under fatigue.

Long session
Race-simulation brick (scaled, not maximal)
Key workouts
Bike tempo intervals / Brick run (controlled)
Week 22Taper

Reduce volume; keep short intensity touches; prioritize sleep.

Long session
Short ride + short run (keep rhythm)
Key workouts
Bike tempo intervals / Brick run (controlled)
Week 23Taper

Reduce volume; keep short intensity touches; prioritize sleep.

Long session
Short ride + short run (keep rhythm)
Key workouts
Bike tempo intervals / Brick run (controlled)
Week 24Taper

Reduce volume; keep short intensity touches; prioritize sleep.

Long session
Short ride + short run (keep rhythm)
Key workouts
Bike tempo intervals / Brick run (controlled)

Workout library

The sessions you repeat

You don’t need 50 workouts. You need a small library that you execute consistently, then progress safely.

Swim technique + aerobic

Purpose: Build swim consistency and efficiency with low stress.

Prescription: 30–45 min: drills + steady aerobic swimming; finish feeling better, not worse.

Substitutions

  • Shorter sets if you’re new; consistency beats hero sessions.

Red flags

  • Shoulder pain.
  • Breathing panic — slow down and reset.
Bike tempo intervals

Purpose: Build sustainable bike power for race day pacing.

Prescription: 3–5 × 8–12 min steady-hard with 3–4 min easy. Stay controlled; no ego surges.

Substitutions

  • Indoor trainer: keep cadence smooth and steady.

Red flags

  • Power spikes early.
  • Legs dead for the next run.
Brick (bike → run)

Purpose: Practice transition + pacing discipline on tired legs.

Prescription: Bike 60–120 min easy-to-steady + run 15–35 min easy-to-steady. Start run conservative.

Substitutions

  • Shorter bike if you’re time-limited; keep the run controlled.

Red flags

  • Turning every brick into a race.
  • Cramps or GI issues without adjusting fueling.
Run durability (easy + strides)

Purpose: Maintain run economy without excessive fatigue.

Prescription: 40–60 min easy + 6–8 strides.

Substitutions

  • If impact-sensitive: short easy run + bike volume.

Red flags

  • Shin/calf pain escalating with pace.
Long ride (fueling practice)

Purpose: Build endurance and rehearse race fueling.

Prescription: 2–4 hours mostly steady. Practice carbs, sodium, and fluids exactly like race day.

Substitutions

  • Split ride into 2 segments if needed; keep total time similar.

Red flags

  • GI distress without adjusting products/timing.
  • Needing >2 days to recover.
Strength (durability)

Purpose: Support volume tolerance and injury resilience.

Prescription: 2×/week, 25–40 min: posterior chain, single-leg, trunk. Avoid heavy soreness.

Substitutions

  • Travel circuit with bodyweight + bands.

Red flags

  • DOMS ruining key bike/run sessions.

Adaptation rules

What to do when life happens

When sleep, scheduling, pain, or fatigue changes, use these rules to adjust the week.

Missed workout

  • Protect one long endurance session; skip extra intensity.
  • Don’t stack bricks to ‘catch up’.

Low sleep week

  • Reduce intensity; keep sessions aerobic.
  • Cut long session duration by 15–25% if sleep is consistently poor.

Fatigue signals

  • If your run feels heavy, swap to easy bike volume.
  • Use technique swim sessions instead of hard work.

Pain or injury

  • Pain that changes mechanics is a stop signal.
  • Return to running gradually; intensity last.

Travel week

  • Short sessions win: 30–45 minutes with one focus.
  • Keep a short brick if possible; otherwise keep one run and one ride.

Tools

Numbers to train with

Pick one tool, generate outputs, then plug them into your training week.

Loading 70.3 fueling planner…
Loading pace calculator…

Evidence (high level)

Why this structure works

  • Triathlon performance is execution: pacing + fueling + repeatable training weeks.
  • Bricks train the transition and reduce race-day pacing errors.
  • Long rides are the main endurance driver; protect them and practice fueling.
  • Consistency across three sports beats sporadic ‘big days’.

FAQs

Is a 24-week IRONMAN plan for beginners?

It can provide runway, but the opening weeks still require basic swim, bike, and run capacity. Complete beginner preparation may need a longer foundation.

Should the long ride and long run grow together?

Not automatically. Stagger major progression so the combined load remains recoverable and the next week stays functional.

How many race simulations do I need?

Use bounded rehearsals for pacing, fueling, equipment, and transitions. Full-distance simulation is unnecessary and can create excessive recovery cost.

What belongs in the taper?

Reduce fatigue, retain familiar movement and short race-specific cues, confirm logistics, and avoid new equipment, nutrition, or fitness tests.

How should I handle a disrupted discipline?

Protect safe minimum frequency, address the access or health constraint, and avoid overloading the other two sports merely to keep total hours high.

When should I practise transition bags?

Develop the actions during ordinary bricks, then use a small number of event-specific rehearsals after checking the current athlete guide.

Keep going

Sources