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Study note

Habituation Does Not Change Running Economy in Advanced Footwear Technology.

PMID 39187239 (2024): habituation, does — Running economy (study note for endurance athletes).

Updated Jul 22, 2026

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Study note • PMID 39187239

Habituation Does Not Change Running Economy in Advanced Footwear Technology.

International journal of sports physiology and performance2024 • DOI 10.1123/ijspp.2024-0136

How to use this page

This note summarizes one study record. Check the participants, methods, results, and limitations before applying it to training.

  • Design signal: controlled study.
  • Population relevance: athlete/trained context.
  • Consistency: single-study evidence.
  • Practical recommendation depends on tolerance, context, and whether it protects training consistency.

ELI5

In plain language

This study aimed to compare running economy across habituated and nonhabituated advanced footwear technology (AFT) in trained long-distance runners. (controlled study; n=16 trained runners).

The abstract suggests a positive effect on Running economy under the tested conditions. Treat this as a signal, not a guarantee; confirm methods and context in the full paper.

Takeaways

What the abstract suggests

  • Study question: This study aimed to compare running economy across habituated and nonhabituated advanced footwear technology (AFT) in trained long-distance runners.
  • The abstract suggests a positive effect on Running economy under the tested conditions.
  • Population: n=16 trained runners.
  • Protocol cues (title/abstract): 522 km • 0 km.

Protocol

Protocol (as reported)

  • Intervention/exposure: habituation, does.
  • Dose/time/duration cues in abstract/title: 522 km • 0 km.
  • Outcomes: Running economy.
  • Replication note: abstracts often omit adherence and timing; confirm details before changing training or supplementation.

Fit

Who it may help, and who should be cautious

Who it helps

  • Athletes similar to the study population (n=16 trained runners) working on biomechanics.
  • Athletes who can measure Running economy with a repeatable workout or time-trial effort.

Who should be cautious

  • If you have symptoms or conditions that make the intervention risky, get professional guidance.
  • If you’re near race day and can’t safely test, defer the experiment.

Methods

What the study actually did

  • Design: controlled study.
  • Population: n=16 trained runners.
  • Outcomes measured: Running economy.
  • Protocol cues mentioned: 522 km • 0 km.
  • Source: PubMed PMID 39187239 (2024) — International journal of sports physiology and performance.

Results excerpt

What the abstract reports

Our results suggest that habituation to AFTs does not result in greater benefits in the use of AFTs.

Note: excerpts are short; for full context, read the paper.

Limits

Limitations and bias

  • Abstract-only summaries can miss critical details (population, protocol, adherence, and context).
  • Single studies often don’t generalize to your event, history, and training load; treat results as a starting point.
  • If your context differs (elite vs recreational; cycling vs running), adjust expectations and be conservative.
  • This is performance information, not medical advice.

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Sources