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Study note

Effects of a verbal and visual feedback system on running technique, perceived exertion and running economy in female novice runners.

Updated Oct 16, 2026

Human researchJournal of sports sciences1989Read the source on PubMed

From the closing abstract passage

“The link between modifications in running style and improvements in running economy and perceived exertion remains unclear.”

A short excerpt, not the complete finding. Read the linked abstract for the comparison, measurements and context.

Publication details
Record
PubMed 2681819
Publication types
Clinical Trial · Review · Randomized Controlled Trial
Indexed subjects
Efficiency · Oxygen Consumption · Running · Physical Education and Training · Videotape Recording
Source record checked
2026-10-16

Publication type and subject indexing describe the record; they are not a quality grade or proof of a benefit. An abstract does not replace a review of the full methods and results.

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Sources