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Effects of the Nike ZoomX Vaporfly Next% 2 shoe on long-interval training performance, kinematics, neuromuscular parameters, running power and fatigue.

PMID 36680410 (2023): interval, tempo — VO₂max, Lactate threshold (study note for endurance athletes).

Last updated/Feb 23, 2026, 10:34 PM

Study note • PMID 36680410

Effects of the Nike ZoomX Vaporfly Next% 2 shoe on long-interval training performance, kinematics, neuromuscular parameters, running power and fatigue.

European journal of sport science2023 • DOI 10.1080/17461391.2023.2171907
Evidence C60/100
Action 2: Consider

Worth trying if it fits your goal and context.

ELI5

In plain language

We analysed the effects of the Nike ZoomX Vaporfly (VPF) on long-interval training performance, kinematic parameters, running power and fatigue compared to a traditional running shoe. (controlled study; well-trained runners).

The abstract doesn’t indicate a clear change in VO₂max, Lactate threshold under the tested conditions. Treat this as a signal, not a guarantee; confirm methods and context in the full paper.

Takeaways

What the abstract suggests

  • Study question: We analysed the effects of the Nike ZoomX Vaporfly (VPF) on long-interval training performance, kinematic parameters, running power and fatigue compared to a traditional running shoe.
  • The abstract doesn’t indicate a clear change in VO₂max, Lactate threshold under the tested conditions.
  • Population: well-trained runners.
  • Protocol cues (title/abstract): 7 days • 24 h • 1000 m.

Protocol

Protocol (as reported)

  • Intervention/exposure: interval, tempo (vs comparison group).
  • Dose/time/duration cues in abstract/title: 7 days • 24 h • 1000 m.
  • Outcomes: VO₂max, Lactate threshold.
  • Replication note: abstracts often omit adherence and timing; confirm details before changing training or supplementation.

Fit

Who it helps, and who should skip it

Who it helps

  • Athletes similar to the study population (well-trained runners) working on endurance.
  • Athletes who can measure VO₂max, Lactate threshold with a repeatable workout or time-trial effort.

Who should skip

  • If you have symptoms or conditions that make the intervention risky, get professional guidance.
  • If you’re near race day and can’t safely test, defer the experiment.

Methods

What the study actually did

  • Design: controlled study.
  • Population: well-trained runners.
  • Comparator: comparison group.
  • Outcomes measured: VO₂max, Lactate threshold.
  • Protocol cues mentioned: 7 days • 24 h • 1000 m.
  • Source: PubMed PMID 36680410 (2023) — European journal of sport science.

Results excerpt

What the abstract reports

VPF shoes improved the long-interval training performance with similar running power, heart rate and neuromuscular fatigue, and reduced subjective perceived muscle pain compared to regular training shoes.HighlightsVPF shoe may improve long-interval training performance in trained runners with the same running power and heart…

Note: excerpts are short; for full context, read the paper.

Limits

Limitations & bias

  • Abstract-only summaries can miss critical details (population, protocol, adherence, and context).
  • Single studies often don’t generalize to your event, history, and training load; treat results as a starting point.
  • If your context differs (elite vs recreational; cycling vs running), adjust expectations and be conservative.
  • This is performance information, not medical advice.

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Sources