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Resistance Exercise for Improving Running Economy and Running Biomechanics and Decreasing Running-Related Injury Risk: A Narrative Review.

PMID 35878109 (2022): injury, load — Injury risk (study note for endurance athletes).

Last updated/Feb 23, 2026, 10:34 PM

Study note • PMID 35878109

Resistance Exercise for Improving Running Economy and Running Biomechanics and Decreasing Running-Related Injury Risk: A Narrative Review.

Sports (Basel, Switzerland)2022 • DOI 10.3390/sports10070098
Evidence C60/100
Action 2: Consider

Worth trying if it fits your goal and context.

ELI5

In plain language

It is well-accepted that at least a certain amount of resistance exercise (RE) is recommended for most endurance athletes. (narrative review; n=22 well-trained triathletes).

In this narrative review, the abstract is mixed or unclear for Injury risk. Treat this as a signal, not a guarantee; confirm methods and context in the full paper.

Takeaways

What the abstract suggests

  • Study question: It is well-accepted that at least a certain amount of resistance exercise (RE) is recommended for most endurance athletes.
  • In this narrative review, the abstract is mixed or unclear for Injury risk.
  • Population: n=22 well-trained triathletes.
  • Protocol cues (full paper): 8 weeks • 12 weeks • 10 weeks • 6 weeks • 4 weeks • 15 min.

Protocol

Protocol (as reported)

  • Intervention/exposure: injury, load.
  • Dose/time/duration cues found in the full paper: 8 weeks • 12 weeks • 10 weeks • 6 weeks • 4 weeks • 15 min • 1 min • 24 h.
  • Outcomes: Injury risk.
  • Replication note: abstracts often omit adherence and timing; confirm details before changing training or supplementation.

Fit

Who it helps, and who should skip it

Who it helps

  • Athletes similar to the study population (n=22 well-trained triathletes) working on injury risk.
  • Athletes who can measure Injury risk with a repeatable workout or time-trial effort.

Who should skip

  • If you have symptoms or conditions that make the intervention risky, get professional guidance.
  • If you’re near race day and can’t safely test, defer the experiment.

Methods

What the study actually did

  • Design: narrative review (randomized).
  • Population: n=22 well-trained triathletes.
  • Outcomes measured: Injury risk.
  • Protocol cues (paper): 8 weeks • 12 weeks • 10 weeks • 6 weeks • 4 weeks • 15 min • 1 min • 24 h.
  • Source: PubMed PMID 35878109 (2022) — Sports (Basel, Switzerland).

Full paper

What the full paper adds

  • Design features (paper): randomized.
  • Participants (paper): n=22 well-trained triathletes.
  • More protocol detail (paper): 8 weeks • 12 weeks • 10 weeks • 6 weeks • 4 weeks • 15 min • 1 min • 24 h.

Results excerpt

What the abstract reports

Lower limb RE may help reduce running-related injury risk, but further evidence is needed.

Note: excerpts are short; for full context, read the paper.

Limits

Limitations & bias

  • Abstract-only summaries can miss critical details (population, protocol, adherence, and context).
  • Reviews and consensus statements mix protocols and populations; recommendations may not match your exact constraints.
  • If your context differs (elite vs recreational; cycling vs running), adjust expectations and be conservative.
  • This is performance information, not medical advice.

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