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Comparison of player-dependent and independent high-speed running thresholds to model injury risk in football.

PMID 34789058 (2022): injury, load — Injury risk (study note for endurance athletes).

Last updated/Feb 23, 2026, 11:13 PM

Study note • PMID 34789058

Comparison of player-dependent and independent high-speed running thresholds to model injury risk in football.

Journal of sports sciences2022 • DOI 10.1080/02640414.2021.2006414
Evidence D54/100
Action 3: Experiment carefully

Useful, but technique/population sensitive.

ELI5

In plain language

High-speed running (HSR) loads have been linked with non-contact injury risks in team-sports. (controlled study; n=47 participants).

The abstract suggests a trade-off or negative effect affecting Injury risk. Treat this as a signal, not a guarantee; confirm methods and context in the full paper.

Takeaways

What the abstract suggests

  • Study question: High-speed running (HSR) loads have been linked with non-contact injury risks in team-sports.
  • The abstract suggests a trade-off or negative effect affecting Injury risk.
  • Population: n=47 participants.
  • Protocol cues (title/abstract): 5 m.

Protocol

Protocol (as reported)

  • Intervention/exposure: injury, load (vs comparison group).
  • Dose/time/duration cues in abstract/title: 5 m.
  • Outcomes: Injury risk.
  • Replication note: abstracts often omit adherence and timing; confirm details before changing training or supplementation.

Fit

Who it helps, and who should skip it

Who it helps

  • Athletes similar to the study population (n=47 participants) working on injury risk.
  • Athletes who can measure Injury risk with a repeatable workout or time-trial effort.

Who should skip

  • If you have symptoms or conditions that make the intervention risky, get professional guidance.
  • If you’re near race day and can’t safely test, defer the experiment.

Methods

What the study actually did

  • Design: controlled study.
  • Population: n=47 participants.
  • Comparator: comparison group.
  • Outcomes measured: Injury risk.
  • Protocol cues mentioned: 5 m.
  • Source: PubMed PMID 34789058 (2022) — Journal of sports sciences.

Results excerpt

What the abstract reports

Physiotherapists collected non-contact, lower-limb, time-loss injury data (n = 101).

Note: excerpts are short; for full context, read the paper.

Limits

Limitations & bias

  • Abstract-only summaries can miss critical details (population, protocol, adherence, and context).
  • Single studies often don’t generalize to your event, history, and training load; treat results as a starting point.
  • If your context differs (elite vs recreational; cycling vs running), adjust expectations and be conservative.
  • This is performance information, not medical advice.

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Sources