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Training loads and injury risk in Australian football-differing acute: chronic workload ratios influence match injury risk.

PMID 27789430 (2017): injury, load — Injury risk (study note for endurance athletes).

Last updated/Feb 23, 2026, 10:34 PM

Study note • PMID 27789430

Training loads and injury risk in Australian football-differing acute: chronic workload ratios influence match injury risk.

British journal of sports medicine2017 • DOI 10.1136/bjsports-2016-096309
Evidence C60/100
Action 2: Consider

Worth trying if it fits your goal and context.

ELI5

In plain language

AIMS: (1) To investigate whether a daily acute:chronic workload ratio informs injury risk in Australian football players; (2) to identify which combination of workload variable, acute and chronic time… (controlled study; n=53 athletes).

The abstract doesn’t indicate a clear change in Injury risk under the tested conditions. Treat this as a signal, not a guarantee; confirm methods and context in the full paper.

Takeaways

What the abstract suggests

  • Study question: AIMS: (1) To investigate whether a daily acute:chronic workload ratio informs injury risk in Australian football players; (2) to identify which combination of workload variable, acute and chronic time…
  • The abstract doesn’t indicate a clear change in Injury risk under the tested conditions.
  • Population: n=53 athletes.
  • Protocol cues (title/abstract): 9 days • 35 days • 3 days • 21 days • 5 days • 6 days.

Protocol

Protocol (as reported)

  • Intervention/exposure: injury, load (vs comparison group).
  • Dose/time/duration cues in abstract/title: 9 days • 35 days • 3 days • 21 days • 5 days • 6 days • 24 km.
  • Outcomes: Injury risk.
  • Replication note: abstracts often omit adherence and timing; confirm details before changing training or supplementation.

Fit

Who it helps, and who should skip it

Who it helps

  • Athletes similar to the study population (n=53 athletes) working on injury risk.
  • Athletes who can measure Injury risk with a repeatable workout or time-trial effort.

Who should skip

  • If you have symptoms or conditions that make the intervention risky, get professional guidance.
  • If you’re near race day and can’t safely test, defer the experiment.

Methods

What the study actually did

  • Design: controlled study.
  • Population: n=53 athletes.
  • Comparator: comparison group.
  • Outcomes measured: Injury risk.
  • Protocol cues mentioned: 9 days • 35 days • 3 days • 21 days • 5 days • 6 days • 24 km.
  • Source: PubMed PMID 27789430 (2017) — British journal of sports medicine.

Results excerpt

What the abstract reports

The ratio of moderate speed running workload (18-24 km/h) in the previous 3 days (acute time window) compared with the previous 21 days (chronic time window) best explained the injury likelihood in matches (R(2)=0.79) and in the immediate 2 or 5 days following…

Note: excerpts are short; for full context, read the paper.

Limits

Limitations & bias

  • Abstract-only summaries can miss critical details (population, protocol, adherence, and context).
  • Single studies often don’t generalize to your event, history, and training load; treat results as a starting point.
  • If your context differs (elite vs recreational; cycling vs running), adjust expectations and be conservative.
  • This is performance information, not medical advice.

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Sources