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Study note

Effects of a training taper on tissue damage indices, serum antioxidant capacity and half-marathon running performance.

PMID 10950440 (2000): taper — Time-trial performance (study note for endurance athletes).

Updated Jul 22, 2026

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Study note • PMID 10950440

Effects of a training taper on tissue damage indices, serum antioxidant capacity and half-marathon running performance.

International journal of sports medicine2000 • DOI 10.1055/s-2000-3778

How to use this page

This note summarizes one study record. Check the participants, methods, results, and limitations before applying it to training.

  • Design signal: controlled study.
  • Population relevance: mixed/unclear athlete specificity.
  • Consistency: single-study evidence.
  • Practical recommendation depends on tolerance, context, and whether it protects training consistency.

ELI5

In plain language

This study investigated the effects of a training taper on muscle damage indices and performance. (controlled study; runners).

The abstract doesn’t indicate a clear change in Time-trial performance under the tested conditions. Treat this as a signal, not a guarantee; confirm methods and context in the full paper.

Takeaways

What the abstract suggests

  • Study question: This study investigated the effects of a training taper on muscle damage indices and performance.
  • The abstract doesn’t indicate a clear change in Time-trial performance under the tested conditions.
  • Population: runners.
  • Protocol cues (title/abstract): 7 days • 2.65 min • 2.87 min • 2.81 min • 3.52 min.

Protocol

Protocol (as reported)

  • Intervention/exposure: taper (vs comparison group).
  • Dose/time/duration cues in abstract/title: 7 days • 2.65 min • 2.87 min • 2.81 min • 3.52 min.
  • Outcomes: Time-trial performance.
  • Replication note: abstracts often omit adherence and timing; confirm details before changing training or supplementation.

Fit

Who it may help, and who should be cautious

Who it helps

  • Athletes similar to the study population (runners) working on tapering.
  • Athletes who can measure Time-trial performance with a repeatable workout or time-trial effort.

Who should be cautious

  • If you have symptoms or conditions that make the intervention risky, get professional guidance.
  • If you’re near race day and can’t safely test, defer the experiment.

Methods

What the study actually did

  • Design: controlled study.
  • Population: runners.
  • Comparator: comparison group.
  • Outcomes measured: Time-trial performance.
  • Protocol cues mentioned: 7 days • 2.65 min • 2.87 min • 2.81 min • 3.52 min.
  • Source: PubMed PMID 10950440 (2000) — International journal of sports medicine.

Results excerpt

What the abstract reports

Postexercise CK was lower following the training taper (149 +/- 22% baseline, for the training taper vs 269 +/- 55 % baseline for the normal training group, P<0.05, t-test).

Note: excerpts are short; for full context, read the paper.

Limits

Limitations and bias

  • Abstract-only summaries can miss critical details (population, protocol, adherence, and context).
  • Single studies often don’t generalize to your event, history, and training load; treat results as a starting point.
  • If your context differs (elite vs recreational; cycling vs running), adjust expectations and be conservative.
  • This is performance information, not medical advice.

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