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Sleep, Nutrition, and Injury Risk in Adolescent Athletes: A Narrative Review.

PMID 38140360 (2023): circadian — Sleep quality, Recovery speed (study note for endurance athletes).

Last updated/Feb 23, 2026, 10:34 PM

Study note • PMID 38140360

Sleep, Nutrition, and Injury Risk in Adolescent Athletes: A Narrative Review.

Nutrients2023 • DOI 10.3390/nu15245101
Evidence C60/100
Action 2: Consider

Worth trying if it fits your goal and context.

ELI5

In plain language

This narrative review explores the impact of sleep and nutrition on injury risk in adolescent athletes. (narrative review; elite athletes).

In this narrative review, the abstract suggests a positive relationship with Sleep quality, Recovery speed. Treat this as a signal, not a guarantee; confirm methods and context in the full paper.

Takeaways

What the abstract suggests

  • Study question: This narrative review explores the impact of sleep and nutrition on injury risk in adolescent athletes.
  • In this narrative review, the abstract suggests a positive relationship with Sleep quality, Recovery speed.
  • Population: elite athletes.
  • Protocol cues (full paper): 10 h • 9 h • 8 h • 8.3 h • 6.3 h • 3 h.

Protocol

Protocol (as reported)

  • Intervention/exposure: circadian.
  • Dose/time/duration cues found in the full paper: 10 h • 9 h • 8 h • 8.3 h • 6.3 h • 3 h • 9.25 h • 1000 h.
  • Outcomes: Sleep quality, Recovery speed.
  • Replication note: abstracts often omit adherence and timing; confirm details before changing training or supplementation.

Fit

Who it helps, and who should skip it

Who it helps

  • Athletes similar to the study population (elite athletes) working on sleep.
  • Athletes who can measure Sleep quality, Recovery speed with a repeatable workout or time-trial effort.

Who should skip

  • If you have symptoms or conditions that make the intervention risky, get professional guidance.
  • If you’re near race day and can’t safely test, defer the experiment.

Methods

What the study actually did

  • Design: narrative review.
  • Population: elite athletes.
  • Outcomes measured: Sleep quality, Recovery speed.
  • Protocol cues mentioned: 6.3 h • 10 h.
  • Source: PubMed PMID 38140360 (2023) — Nutrients.

Full paper

What the full paper adds

  • Participants (paper): elite athletes.
  • More protocol detail (paper): 10 h • 9 h • 8 h • 8.3 h • 6.3 h • 3 h • 9.25 h • 1000 h.

Results excerpt

What the abstract reports

The literature has suggested that athletes have increased sleep needs compared to those of the general population and thus the standard recommendations may not be sufficient for athletic populations.

Note: excerpts are short; for full context, read the paper.

Limits

Limitations & bias

  • Abstract-only summaries can miss critical details (population, protocol, adherence, and context).
  • Reviews and consensus statements mix protocols and populations; recommendations may not match your exact constraints.
  • If your context differs (elite vs recreational; cycling vs running), adjust expectations and be conservative.
  • This is performance information, not medical advice.

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Sources