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Tapering strategies in elite British endurance runners.

PMID 25189116 (2015): taper, tapering — Time-trial performance (study note for endurance athletes).

Last updated/Feb 23, 2026, 11:13 PM

Study note • PMID 25189116

Tapering strategies in elite British endurance runners.

European journal of sport science2015 • DOI 10.1080/17461391.2014.955128
Evidence C58/100
Action 2: Consider

Worth trying if it fits your goal and context.

ELI5

In plain language

The aim of the study was to explore pre-competition training practices of elite endurance runners. (controlled study; elite runners).

The abstract reports an association involving Time-trial performance (not necessarily causation). Treat this as a signal, not a guarantee; confirm methods and context in the full paper.

Takeaways

What the abstract suggests

  • Study question: The aim of the study was to explore pre-competition training practices of elite endurance runners.
  • The abstract reports an association involving Time-trial performance (not necessarily causation).
  • Population: elite runners.
  • Protocol cues (title/abstract): 7 days • 800 m • 1500 m • 3000 m • 000 m.

Protocol

Protocol (as reported)

  • Intervention/exposure: taper, tapering (vs comparison group).
  • Dose/time/duration cues in abstract/title: 7 days • 800 m • 1500 m • 3000 m • 000 m.
  • Outcomes: Time-trial performance.
  • Replication note: abstracts often omit adherence and timing; confirm details before changing training or supplementation.

Fit

Who it helps, and who should skip it

Who it helps

  • Athletes similar to the study population (elite runners) working on tapering.
  • Athletes who can measure Time-trial performance with a repeatable workout or time-trial effort.

Who should skip

  • If you have symptoms or conditions that make the intervention risky, get professional guidance.
  • If you’re near race day and can’t safely test, defer the experiment.

Methods

What the study actually did

  • Design: controlled study.
  • Population: elite runners.
  • Comparator: comparison group.
  • Outcomes measured: Time-trial performance.
  • Protocol cues mentioned: 7 days • 800 m • 1500 m • 3000 m • 000 m.
  • Source: PubMed PMID 25189116 (2015) — European journal of sport science.

Results excerpt

What the abstract reports

Algorithms were generated to predict and potentially prescribe taper content based on the RT of elite runners.

Note: excerpts are short; for full context, read the paper.

Limits

Limitations & bias

  • Abstract-only summaries can miss critical details (population, protocol, adherence, and context).
  • Single studies often don’t generalize to your event, history, and training load; treat results as a starting point.
  • If your context differs (elite vs recreational; cycling vs running), adjust expectations and be conservative.
  • This is performance information, not medical advice.

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Sources